The 816 domestic wells on file within 5 miles of Valencia, from the state’s drilling logs: your neighbors’ wells, and the best guide to this ground.
Source: PaGWIS (PA DCNR), domestic wells within 5 miles, retrieved 2026-09-30; older paper-record locations are approximate.
The Authority’s Three Suppliers and Lead Record
Richland Township Water Authority serves 10,190 people through 4,106 connections, EPA’s record shows, all on purchased surface water. It buys from three sellers, West View Water Authority, Hampton Shaler Water Authority and the Municipal Water Authority of Adams Township, each listed as filtered, and EPA lists no treatment steps of the authority’s own.
Its four lead rounds on EPA’s record, 2016 to 2025, had 90th-percentile results of 0.0029, 0.00204, 0.00262 and, most recently, 0.00139 mg/L, each under the 0.015 mg/L action level. Your own tap can differ with its plumbing; a water test settles that, and reverse osmosis under the kitchen sink handles lead if any is found.
Ten Gallons a Minute at the Median
The 771 logs around Valencia that record yield put the median at 10 gallons per minute; a quarter gave 7 or less and a quarter 20 or more. Under the town center, geologic maps show the Glenshaw Formation’s Pennsylvanian shale, coal, sandstone and limestone.
A well in that middle range serves a house comfortably with the right equipment. A submersible pump sized to the measured recovery won’t outrun the well, and the pressure switch settings, matched to the tank, control how often the pump cycles. What a new well costs explains how depth and casing add up.